William W. Bibb

William Wyatt Bibb

William Wyatt Bibb (October 2, 1781 – July 10, 1820) was an American politician who served as the first Governor of Alabama and as a United States Senator from Georgia. He played a significant role in the early political landscape of the southeastern United States.

Early Life and Education

William W. Bibb was born in Amelia County, Virginia. He moved with his family to Elbert County, Georgia, where he grew up. Bibb pursued higher education at the College of William & Mary and later studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned his degree in 1801.

Political Career

Bibb's political career began in the Georgia House of Representatives, where he served from 1803 to 1805. He was then elected to the United States House of Representatives, serving from 1807 to 1813. During his tenure in the House, Bibb was a supporter of the policies of President Thomas Jefferson and was involved in the debates leading up to the War of 1812.

In 1813, Bibb was appointed to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William H. Crawford. He served in the Senate until 1816, when he resigned to accept the position of Governor of the Alabama Territory.

Governor of Alabama

As the first Governor of the Alabama Territory, Bibb was instrumental in the transition of Alabama from a territory to statehood. He was elected as the first Governor of the State of Alabama in 1819. During his tenure, he focused on establishing the state's government and infrastructure.

Death and Legacy

William W. Bibb died on July 10, 1820, from injuries sustained in a fall from his horse. He was succeeded by his brother, Thomas Bibb, who served as the second Governor of Alabama. Bibb County in both Alabama and Georgia are named in his honor.

See Also

• List of governors of Alabama
• List of United States senators from Georgia
• Alabama Territory
• Thomas Bibb

External Links

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