Xarel·lo

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A white grape variety from Catalonia, Spain



Xarel·lo is a white grape variety that is primarily grown in the Catalonia region of Spain. It is one of the three traditional grape varieties used in the production of Cava, the sparkling wine of Spain. Xarel·lo is known for its ability to produce wines with good acidity and structure, making it an essential component in the blend of Cava.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Xarel·lo grapes used in Cava production

Xarel·lo grapes are characterized by their thick skins and high acidity. The grape is versatile and can be used to produce both still and sparkling wines. Wines made from Xarel·lo tend to have a full body and can exhibit flavors of green apple, pear, and sometimes a hint of almond.

Viticulture[edit | edit source]

Xarel·lo is predominantly grown in the Penedès region of Catalonia, where the climate and soil conditions are ideal for its cultivation. The grape is well-suited to the Mediterranean climate, which provides the necessary warmth and sunlight for optimal ripening.

Wine Production[edit | edit source]

In the production of Cava, Xarel·lo is often blended with Macabeo and Parellada, the other two traditional grape varieties. Xarel·lo contributes to the wine's acidity and structure, while Macabeo adds floral notes and Parellada provides finesse and freshness.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Xarel·lo has a long history in Catalonia and is deeply embedded in the region's wine culture. It is celebrated for its role in Cava production, which is a significant part of Catalonia's wine industry.

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