2,4-Dichloroamphetamine

A chemical compound related to amphetamines

2,4-Dichloroamphetamine

IUPAC Name:	{{{IUPACName}}}
Other Names:
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem	123456
ChemSpider	123456
SMILES	CC(Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1Cl)N
InChI	1S/C9H11Cl2N/c1-6(12)5-7-2-3-8(10)4-9(7)11/h2-4,6H,5,12H2,1H3
InChIKey	XYZXYZXYZXYZXYZXYZXYZ
StdInChI
StdInChIKey
Properties
Chemical formula	CHNO
Appearance
Density
Melting Point
Boiling Point
Solubility
Hazards
Main Hazards
Flash Point
Autoignition Temperature

2,4-Dichloroamphetamine (2,4-DCA) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of amphetamine derivatives. It is characterized by the presence of two chlorine atoms attached to the phenyl ring of the amphetamine structure, specifically at the 2 and 4 positions. This compound is of interest in the field of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology due to its structural similarity to other psychoactive substances.

Chemical Structure and Properties

2,4-Dichloroamphetamine is a substituted amphetamine, which means it has a basic amphetamine structure with additional chemical groups attached. The presence of chlorine atoms at the 2 and 4 positions of the phenyl ring distinguishes it from other amphetamines. This substitution pattern can influence the compound's pharmacological activity, metabolism, and toxicity.

The molecular formula of 2,4-DCA is C₉H₁₁Cl₂N, and it has a molar mass of approximately 204.10 g/mol. The compound is typically synthesized through chemical reactions involving the chlorination of amphetamine precursors.

Pharmacology

The pharmacological effects of 2,4-Dichloroamphetamine are not as well-studied as those of more common amphetamines such as amphetamine or methamphetamine. However, it is believed to act as a central nervous system stimulant, similar to other compounds in its class. The presence of chlorine atoms may alter its interaction with neurotransmitter systems, potentially affecting its potency and duration of action.

Potential Uses and Research

Research into 2,4-Dichloroamphetamine is limited, and it is not currently approved for any medical use. However, its structural similarity to other psychoactive substances makes it a compound of interest for researchers studying the effects of amphetamine derivatives on the brain and behavior. It may also serve as a reference compound in the development of new therapeutic agents or in forensic analysis.

Safety and Toxicity

As with many amphetamine derivatives, the safety and toxicity profile of 2,4-Dichloroamphetamine is not fully understood. It is important to handle this compound with caution in a laboratory setting, following appropriate safety protocols. Potential risks may include neurotoxicity, cardiovascular effects, and other adverse reactions associated with stimulant use.

Legal Status

The legal status of 2,4-Dichloroamphetamine varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it may be classified as a controlled substance due to its structural similarity to other regulated amphetamines. Researchers should be aware of and comply with relevant regulations when working with this compound.

Also see

• Amphetamine
• Substituted amphetamines
• Psychoactive drugs
• Neurotransmitter