Bernard Roizman

Photo of Bernard Roizman at University of Chicago

Bernard Roizman is a prominent virologist known for his extensive research on herpes simplex virus (HSV). He was born on April 18, 1929, in Moldova, and later moved to the United States where he made significant contributions to the field of virology.

Early Life and Education

Roizman was born in Chisinau, Moldova, and emigrated to the United States in his youth. He pursued his undergraduate studies at Temple University in Philadelphia, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree. He then went on to obtain his Ph.D. in Microbiology from the University of Pennsylvania.

Career and Research

Roizman began his career as a faculty member at the University of Chicago, where he has spent the majority of his professional life. His research has primarily focused on the molecular biology of herpes simplex virus. Roizman and his team were among the first to map the genome of HSV, which has been crucial in understanding the virus's replication and pathogenesis.

One of Roizman's significant contributions is the development of the concept of latency in herpes viruses. His work has shown how HSV can remain dormant in the host's nervous system and reactivate under certain conditions, leading to recurrent infections.

Awards and Honors

Throughout his career, Roizman has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to virology. These include the National Academy of Sciences membership, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences fellowship, and the Robert Koch Prize.

Publications

Roizman has authored and co-authored numerous scientific papers and books on herpes viruses. His work is widely cited in the field of virology, and he has mentored many students and researchers who have gone on to make their own contributions to science.

Personal Life

Roizman is married and has children. He continues to be active in research and academia, contributing to the understanding of viral infections and their impact on human health.

See Also

• Virology
• Herpes simplex virus
• Latency (virology)
• University of Chicago
• National Academy of Sciences