Virologist

Virologist

A Virologist is a professional who studies viruses and how they affect humans, animals, and plants. They may work in a variety of settings, including laboratories, universities, hospitals, and government agencies.

Overview

Virologists are scientists who study viruses – their classification, their genetics, methods of spread, disease-causing properties, and their use in research and therapy. The study of viruses is known as virology, a specialty within the field of microbiology.

Education and Training

To become a virologist, one must typically earn a bachelor's degree in a life science such as biology or biochemistry, followed by a Ph.D. in virology or a related field. Some virologists may also have a medical degree (MD).

Work

Virologists may work in a variety of settings. Some work in research, studying viruses in order to understand how they infect their hosts, reproduce, evolve, and cause disease. Others work in clinical settings, diagnosing viral infections and developing treatments. Some virologists work in public health, tracking the spread of viral diseases and developing strategies to prevent or control outbreaks.

Notable Virologists

There have been many notable virologists throughout history. Some of these include Albert Sabin, who developed the oral polio vaccine, and Robert Gallo, who co-discovered the HIV virus.

See Also

• Microbiology
• Virology
• Virus
• Epidemiology

Virologist Resources
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