Glandular fever

Glandular fever, also known as Infectious mononucleosis, is a type of viral infection that mostly affects young adults and teenagers. However, it can occur at any age. The condition is characterized by fever, sore throat, and swollen lymph glands.

Causes

Glandular fever is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). This virus is spread through saliva, which is why it's sometimes referred to as the "kissing disease." It can also be spread through sharing drinks or utensils, or through coughing and sneezing.

Symptoms

The symptoms of glandular fever can vary, but they often include:

• High fever
• Sore throat
• Swollen lymph glands
• Fatigue
• Muscle weakness
• Swollen tonsils
• Headache
• Skin rash

Diagnosis

Glandular fever is usually diagnosed based on the symptoms and physical examination. A blood test can confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for glandular fever. The symptoms usually go away on their own within a few weeks. However, rest and hydration can help alleviate the symptoms. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat secondary infections.

Prevention

The best way to prevent glandular fever is to avoid close contact with people who have the infection. It's also important to avoid sharing drinks or utensils with others.

See also

• Epstein-Barr virus
• Infectious mononucleosis
• Viral infection

Glandular fever Resources
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