Molecular biologist
Molecular Biologist
A Molecular Biologist is a scientist who studies the structure and function of molecules that are essential to life. Molecular biologists use advanced techniques in the laboratory to understand how these molecules interact with each other and how they are regulated.
History[edit | edit source]
The field of molecular biology was established in the mid-20th century and has its roots in the related fields of biochemistry, genetics, and biophysics. The term "molecular biology" was first used in 1938 by Warren Weaver, a scientist at the Rockefeller Foundation.
Research and Techniques[edit | edit source]
Molecular biologists use a variety of research techniques to study molecules. These include DNA sequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), gel electrophoresis, and microscopy. These techniques allow scientists to analyze the structure of molecules, identify their function, and understand how they interact with each other.
Applications[edit | edit source]
The research conducted by molecular biologists has numerous applications in medicine, agriculture, and industry. For example, molecular biology has been instrumental in the development of gene therapy, the modification of crops, and the production of biofuels.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
- Biophysics
- DNA sequencing
- Polymerase chain reaction
- Gel electrophoresis
- Microscopy
- Gene therapy
References[edit | edit source]
Molecular biologist Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD