Beta-Nitrostyrene

Beta-Nitrostyrene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₈H₇NO₂. It is a yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in most organic solvents. Beta-Nitrostyrene is used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds.

Chemical Structure

Beta-Nitrostyrene consists of a benzene ring attached to a vinyl group (C=C) and a nitro group (NO₂). The nitro group is attached to the beta carbon of the vinyl group, hence the name Beta-Nitrostyrene.

Chemical structure of Beta-Nitrostyrene

Synthesis

Beta-Nitrostyrene can be synthesized by the condensation reaction of benzaldehyde and nitromethane in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH). This reaction is known as the Henry reaction.

Applications

Beta-Nitrostyrene is used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. It is also used in the production of dyes and plastics.

Safety

Beta-Nitrostyrene is a potential skin and eye irritant. It should be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).

See Also

• Organic chemistry
• Condensation reaction
• Henry reaction