Bethesda system

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Bethesda System is a system used for reporting cervical or vaginal cytologic diagnoses. It was first introduced in 1988 and later revised in 1991, 2001, and 2014. The system is named after Bethesda, Maryland, where the conference that established the system was held.

History[edit | edit source]

The Bethesda System was developed during a National Cancer Institute (NCI) workshop in Bethesda, Maryland in 1988. The goal was to provide a universal approach to cytology reporting, which would allow for better communication between laboratories, clinicians, and patients. The system was revised in 1991, 2001, and 2014 to incorporate new scientific understanding and improve clinical utility.

Structure[edit | edit source]

The Bethesda System has three main components: the specimen type, the general categorization, and the interpretation/result. The specimen type indicates the source of the cytologic material. The general categorization is an optional component that classifies the specimen as "satisfactory for evaluation" or "unsatisfactory for evaluation". The interpretation/result provides the diagnosis.

Usage[edit | edit source]

The Bethesda System is used worldwide for the reporting of cervical-vaginal cytology. It has been adopted by many countries due to its simplicity, clarity, and flexibility. The system allows for the easy exchange of information and comparison of data, which is crucial for patient care and research.

Criticism[edit | edit source]

Despite its widespread use, the Bethesda System has been criticized for its perceived complexity and subjectivity. Some clinicians and researchers argue that the system's categories are too broad and that its terminology is confusing. However, proponents of the system argue that these issues are outweighed by the benefits of standardization and improved communication.

See also[edit | edit source]

Medicine-stub.png
This article is a stub related to medicine. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!


Mitotic Metaphase.svg
   This article is a oncology stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD