Brachydactyly clinodactyly

Brachydactyly Clinodactyly is a medical condition that involves the shortening and curvature of the fingers or toes. This condition is often congenital, meaning it is present from birth, and can occur as a result of genetic factors or due to certain medical conditions.

Overview

Brachydactyly refers to the shortening of the fingers or toes, while clinodactyly refers to the curvature of the same. These conditions can occur independently or together, and can affect one or more digits. The severity and impact of these conditions can vary widely, from minor cosmetic concerns to significant functional impairment.

Causes

Brachydactyly clinodactyly can be caused by a variety of factors. It is often a genetic disorder, passed down from parents to their children. Certain chromosomal abnormalities can also lead to this condition. In some cases, it may be associated with other medical conditions, such as Down syndrome or Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of brachydactyly clinodactyly typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical and family history. In some cases, genetic testing may be used to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific genetic cause.

Treatment

Treatment for brachydactyly clinodactyly depends on the severity of the condition and the specific needs of the patient. In mild cases, no treatment may be necessary. In more severe cases, treatment options may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, or surgery.

See also

• Polydactyly
• Syndactyly
• Congenital anomalies of the hand

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