Bucolome
Bucolome is a pharmacological agent that is primarily used in the treatment of gout and hyperuricemia. It is classified as a uricosuric agent, which means it increases the excretion of uric acid in the urine, thereby reducing the concentration of uric acid in the body. Bucolome was first synthesized in the 1960s and has been used in Japan and other Asian countries for several decades.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Bucolome works by inhibiting the reabsorption of uric acid in the kidney's tubules, which leads to an increase in the excretion of uric acid. This reduces the concentration of uric acid in the body, which can help to prevent the formation of uric acid crystals that cause gout.
Bucolome is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine. It has a half-life of approximately 12 hours, which means that it is eliminated from the body relatively slowly. This allows for once or twice daily dosing.
Clinical Use[edit | edit source]
Bucolome is used in the treatment of gout and hyperuricemia. It is particularly useful in patients who have high levels of uric acid in their blood, despite dietary modifications and other treatments. Bucolome can be used alone or in combination with other gout medications, such as allopurinol or febuxostat.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, Bucolome can cause side effects. The most common side effects are gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Less commonly, Bucolome can cause rash, dizziness, and headache. Rarely, it can cause more serious side effects, such as liver damage or kidney damage.
Contraindications[edit | edit source]
Bucolome is contraindicated in patients with severe kidney or liver disease, as these conditions can affect the metabolism and excretion of the drug. It is also contraindicated in patients who are allergic to Bucolome or any of its components.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD