C12H13N

Chemical compound

C12H13N

IUPAC Name:	{{{IUPACName}}}
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Chemical formula	CHNO
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C₁₂H₁₃N is a chemical formula that represents a class of organic compounds known as alkylamines. These compounds are characterized by the presence of a twelve-carbon backbone with an amine group, which is a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more alkyl groups. The specific structure and properties of a compound with this formula can vary depending on the arrangement of the carbon atoms and the position of the nitrogen atom.

Structure and Properties

The general formula C₁₂H₁₃N suggests a compound that is likely to be an amine, possibly a secondary amine or a tertiary amine, depending on the number of carbon atoms attached to the nitrogen. The presence of the nitrogen atom introduces a site of basicity and potential hydrogen bonding, which can influence the compound's solubility and reactivity.

Physical Properties

The physical properties of C₁₂H₁₃N compounds, such as melting point, boiling point, and solubility, depend on the specific isomer and functional groups present. Generally, amines tend to have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons of similar molecular weight due to hydrogen bonding.

Chemical Properties

Amines are known for their basicity, which is due to the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. This allows them to act as nucleophiles in chemical reactions. They can participate in a variety of reactions, including alkylation, acylation, and condensation reactions.

Applications

Compounds with the formula C₁₂H₁₃N can be used in various applications depending on their specific structure. They may serve as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Some may also be used as surfactants or corrosion inhibitors.

Safety and Handling

As with many organic amines, compounds with the formula C₁₂H₁₃N should be handled with care. They may be irritating to the skin and eyes, and inhalation of vapors should be avoided. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles should be used when handling these chemicals.

Also see

• Amine
• Organic chemistry
• Chemical formula
• Nucleophile