Chloral betaine
Chloral betaine is a chemical compound that is often used in pharmaceutical applications. It is a type of betaine, which are organic compounds derived from amino acids. Chloral betaine is known for its stability and its ability to form crystals.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
Chloral betaine is a quaternary ammonium compound, meaning it has a central nitrogen atom surrounded by four organic groups. The compound is a zwitterion, which means it carries both a positive and a negative charge. This gives it unique properties, such as the ability to form stable crystals and to act as a buffer in chemical reactions.
Pharmaceutical Applications[edit | edit source]
In the pharmaceutical industry, chloral betaine is often used as a stabilizer in the formulation of drugs. It can also be used as a solvent, helping to dissolve other substances. In addition, chloral betaine has been studied for its potential use in drug delivery systems, due to its ability to form stable crystals.
Safety and Toxicity[edit | edit source]
Like all chemicals, chloral betaine must be handled with care. It is generally considered safe for use in pharmaceuticals, but it can be harmful if ingested in large amounts. It is also a potential irritant to the skin and eyes.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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