D2-like

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

D2-like receptor is a family of G protein-coupled receptors that are targeted by various drugs used to treat schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. The D2-like receptor family includes D2, D3, and D4 receptors.

Function[edit | edit source]

D2-like receptors are inhibitory G protein-coupled receptors. They inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity, reducing levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) within cells. This inhibition of cAMP is achieved via the action of G proteins.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

D2-like receptors are the target of various drugs used to treat schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine and haloperidol, are often D2 receptor antagonists.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


D2-like Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD