Duodenitis
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Duodenitis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloating, indigestion |
| Complications | Peptic ulcer, bleeding, perforation |
| Onset | Sudden or gradual |
| Duration | Varies |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Helicobacter pylori infection, NSAIDs, alcohol, stress, autoimmune disorders |
| Risks | Smoking, alcohol use, stress, NSAID use |
| Diagnosis | Endoscopy, biopsy, urea breath test, stool antigen test |
| Differential diagnosis | Gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, antacids, H2 receptor antagonists |
| Medication | Omeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin, ranitidine |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | Rare |
An inflammation of the duodenum
Duodenitis is an inflammation of the duodenum, which is the first section of the small intestine immediately beyond the stomach. It is a condition that can cause significant discomfort and may be associated with other gastrointestinal disorders.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Duodenitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Smoking
- Stress
- Autoimmune disorders
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of duodenitis can vary but often include:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of duodenitis typically involves:
- Endoscopy: A procedure that allows direct visualization of the duodenum.
- Biopsy: Taking a small tissue sample for examination.
- Blood tests: To check for infection or inflammation.
- Stool tests: To detect the presence of Helicobacter pylori.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for duodenitis depends on the underlying cause:
- Antibiotics: For bacterial infections such as Helicobacter pylori.
- Proton pump inhibitors: To reduce stomach acid production.
- H2-receptor antagonists: To decrease acid secretion.
- Lifestyle modifications: Such as dietary changes and reducing alcohol and tobacco use.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures for duodenitis include:
- Avoiding excessive use of NSAIDs
- Limiting alcohol consumption
- Quitting smoking
- Managing stress effectively
See also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
