Endocrine tumor

Endocrine Tumor

An Endocrine Tumor is a mass that forms in the tissues of the endocrine system, which includes the thyroid, adrenal gland, pancreas, and parathyroid glands. These tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).

Types of Endocrine Tumors

There are several types of endocrine tumors, including:

• Thyroid Tumors: These tumors form in the thyroid gland, located at the base of the throat. They can be either benign or malignant.

• Adrenal Tumors: These tumors form in the adrenal glands, located on top of the kidneys. They can be either benign or malignant.

• Pancreatic Tumors: These tumors form in the pancreas, located behind the stomach. They can be either benign or malignant.

• Parathyroid Tumors: These tumors form in the parathyroid glands, located in the neck. They are usually benign.

Symptoms

The symptoms of an endocrine tumor vary depending on the type of tumor and the organ it affects. Common symptoms can include fatigue, unexplained weight loss or gain, and changes in bowel or bladder habits.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of an endocrine tumor typically involves a physical examination, blood tests, imaging tests, and sometimes a biopsy.

Treatment

Treatment options for endocrine tumors depend on the type and stage of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy.

See Also

• Endocrine System
• Cancer
• Tumor

References

Endocrine tumor Resources
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