Epididymitis

Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis, a tube located at the back of the testicles. This condition is often caused by an infection, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and urinary tract infections (UTIs).

Causes

The most common causes of epididymitis are bacterial infections. These can include sexually transmitted infections such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. In other cases, urinary tract infections or prostate infections can lead to epididymitis.

Symptoms

Symptoms of epididymitis can include:

• Pain and swelling in the testicle
• Redness and warmth in the scrotum
• Painful urination or an urgent need to urinate
• Discharge from the penis
• Fever

Diagnosis

Medical professionals diagnose epididymitis based on symptoms, a physical examination, and medical history. They may also use tests such as ultrasound, urine tests, and STI tests.

Treatment

Treatment for epididymitis usually involves antibiotics to fight the underlying infection. Pain medication and rest are also recommended. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Prevention

Prevention strategies for epididymitis primarily involve safe sex practices, such as using condoms. Regular testing for STIs can also help prevent epididymitis.

See Also

• Testicular torsion
• Orchitis
• Prostatitis

Epididymitis Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia