Fajitas

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Fajitas are a popular dish in Tex-Mex cuisine, traditionally made with grilled meat served on a tortilla. The term "fajita" originally referred to a cut of beef known as "skirt steak" that ranch workers in Texas and Mexico would use to make this dish. Today, fajitas can be made with a variety of meats, including chicken, pork, shrimp, and even vegetables for a vegetarian option.

History[edit | edit source]

The term "fajita" is derived from the Spanish word "faja," meaning "belt" or "girdle," which refers to the strip or belt-like shape of the skirt steak. The dish originated among Mexican ranch workers living in West Texas in the late 1930s and early 1940s. These workers were often given the less desirable parts of the cow, such as the skirt steak, as part of their pay. They would grill the meat and serve it on tortillas with various toppings.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

To prepare fajitas, the meat is typically marinated in a mixture of lime juice, oil, and spices before being grilled. The grilled meat is then sliced into thin strips and served on a tortilla. Traditional toppings for fajitas include grilled onions and bell peppers, guacamole, sour cream, and salsa. However, the toppings can be customized to personal preference.

Variations[edit | edit source]

While beef fajitas remain popular, many variations of the dish have been developed. Chicken fajitas are a common alternative, and seafood fajitas, typically made with shrimp, are also popular in coastal areas. Vegetarian fajitas, made with grilled vegetables such as bell peppers and onions, are a popular option for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet.

In popular culture[edit | edit source]

Fajitas have become a popular dish in Tex-Mex cuisine around the world. They are commonly served in Mexican and Tex-Mex restaurants, and have also become a popular dish to make at home. The sizzling sound of fajitas being served is a familiar sound in many restaurants.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD