Flexner Report

Flexner Report

The Flexner Report is a book-length study of medical education in the United States and Canada, written by Abraham Flexner and published in 1910 under the aegis of the Carnegie Foundation. Many aspects of the present-day American medical profession stem from the Flexner Report and its aftermath.

File:Abraham Flexner.jpg

Abraham Flexner

Background

The report led to the closure of many non-scientific medical schools and the upgrading of the standards and curricula of those that survived. Flexner viewed his report as a muckraking effort to reform medical education, which at the time was still largely proprietary.

Content

The Flexner Report is divided into two sections. The first part addresses the situation of medical education in all of the states and territories of the United States. The second part is a detailed evaluation of each of the medical schools in the United States and Canada.

Impact

The Flexner Report had a significant impact on the field of medical education, leading to the implementation of higher standards for medical schools and the promotion of medical research. It also led to a shift in the perception of the medical profession, with a greater emphasis on scientific knowledge and expertise.

Criticism

While the Flexner Report led to significant reforms in medical education, it has also been criticized for its role in the closure of many medical schools, particularly those serving minority populations. Critics argue that the report's emphasis on scientific research over practical skills has contributed to a lack of primary care physicians.

See also

• Medical education in the United States
• History of medicine
• Abraham Flexner

References

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