Gluteus minimus

Gluteus minimus is the smallest of the three gluteal muscles that are located in the buttock region. It is situated immediately beneath the gluteus medius.

Origin and Insertion

The gluteus minimus originates from the external surface of the ilium and converges to a tendon that attaches to the anterior border of the greater trochanter of the femur.

Function

The primary function of the gluteus minimus is to abduct the hip joint. In addition, it helps in medial rotation and flexion of the hip. It also plays a crucial role in maintaining balance and stability of the pelvis during walking or running.

Clinical Significance

Injury or strain to the gluteus minimus can result in pain and difficulty in movement. Conditions such as tendinitis, bursitis, and muscle strain can affect the gluteus minimus. Physical therapy and exercises can help in the recovery and strengthening of this muscle.

See Also

• Gluteus maximus
• Gluteus medius
• Hip joint
• Ilium
• Femur
• Tendinitis
• Bursitis
• Muscle strain

References

Gluteus minimus Resources
Need Help Finding a Doctor? WikiMD's DocFinder can help find general and specialist physicians.	Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials.