Greenstick fracture

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Greenstick Fracture[edit | edit source]

X-ray of a Greenstick Fracture

Overview[edit | edit source]

Greenstick fractures are a type of bone fracture commonly seen in children. This fracture occurs in young, soft bones where the bone bends and breaks only on one side, resembling the way a green stick breaks when bent.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Child with a Cast for Greenstick Fracture

Nature of the Fracture[edit | edit source]

  • Unlike complete fractures, a Greenstick fracture involves a partial break in the bone.
  • One side of the bone bends, while the other side fractures.

Age Group Affected[edit | edit source]

  • Predominantly affects children, whose bones are softer and more flexible compared to adults.

Causes[edit | edit source]

  • Typically caused by falls or impacts in sports and physical activities.
  • The flexibility of children's bones makes them more susceptible to this type of fracture.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

  • Pain and swelling at the site of the fracture.
  • Visible deformity may be present in the affected limb.
  • Difficulty in using the affected limb.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

  • Physical examination by a healthcare provider.
  • X-rays are commonly used to confirm the presence and extent of the fracture.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Immediate Care[edit | edit source]

  • Includes immobilization of the affected limb.
  • Application of ice to reduce swelling.

Medical Intervention[edit | edit source]

  • Treatment often involves casting or splinting the affected limb.
  • In some cases, manipulation of the bone may be required to correct the bend.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

  • Generally, children recover well from Greenstick fractures with appropriate treatment.
  • Full healing typically occurs within weeks to months.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

  • Ensuring safe play environments and using protective gear during sports.
  • Educating children on safe physical activity practices.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


External Links[edit | edit source]

Greenstick fracture Resources

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