Hypesthesia
Hypesthesia is a condition characterized by a diminished capacity for physical sensation, often related to the sense of touch. It is less severe than anesthesia, which refers to a total lack of physical sensation. Hypesthesia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including nerve damage, neurological disorders, and certain medications.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Hypesthesia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
- Nerve damage: Damage to the nerves can result in a diminished sense of touch. This can occur as a result of injury, infection, or disease.
- Neurological disorders: Certain neurological disorders, such as multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease, can cause hypesthesia.
- Medications: Some medications, particularly those used to treat neurological disorders, can cause hypesthesia as a side effect.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptom of hypesthesia is a diminished sense of touch. This can manifest as a reduced ability to feel pain, temperature, or pressure. In some cases, individuals with hypesthesia may also experience paresthesia, which is characterized by abnormal sensations such as tingling or numbness.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of hypesthesia typically involves a physical examination and a review of the individual's medical history. Additional tests, such as nerve conduction studies or MRI scans, may be used to determine the underlying cause of the hypesthesia.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for hypesthesia typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may involve medication, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgery. In cases where the hypesthesia is caused by medication, it may be necessary to adjust the dosage or switch to a different medication.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD