IgG4-related ophthalmic disease

IgG4-related ophthalmic disease is a type of IgG4-related disease that affects the eyes and surrounding tissues. It is characterized by the infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells and lymphocytes into various organs, including the eye, lacrimal gland, and orbit. This disease can cause a variety of symptoms, including eye pain, swelling, and vision loss.

Symptoms

The symptoms of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease can vary widely, depending on the specific tissues affected. Common symptoms include:

• Eye pain
• Swelling around the eyes
• Vision loss
• Double vision
• Dry eyes
• Red eyes

Causes

The exact cause of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease is unknown. However, it is thought to be an autoimmune disease, in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease is often challenging due to its nonspecific symptoms and overlap with other diseases. It typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and tissue biopsy.

Treatment

Treatment for IgG4-related ophthalmic disease typically involves corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response. In severe cases, other immunosuppressive drugs may be used.

See also

• IgG4-related disease
• Autoimmune disease
• Ophthalmology

References

IgG4-related ophthalmic disease Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia