Artificial heart
(Redirected from Jarvik-7)
Artificial Heart
.jpg)
The artificial heart is a device that replaces the heart. This device is used either to bridge the time to heart transplantation, or to permanently replace the heart in case heart transplantation is impossible.
History[edit | edit source]
The development of the artificial heart has been an ongoing research effort dating back to the 20th century. The first artificial heart to be implanted in a human was the Jarvik-7, designed by Robert Jarvik and implanted by William DeVries in 1982.
Types[edit | edit source]
There are two main types of artificial hearts: mechanical and biological. Mechanical hearts are typically used as a temporary measure, to bridge the gap until a donor heart can be found. Biological hearts, made from animal tissue or grown from stem cells, are still in the experimental stages, but may be used in the future for permanent heart replacement.
Function[edit | edit source]
The artificial heart is designed to mimic the function of a human heart. It has two chambers and is connected to the patient's circulatory system. The device pumps blood through the body, replacing the function of the failing heart.
Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]
While the artificial heart has saved many lives, it is not without risks. Complications can include infection, bleeding, stroke, and equipment failure.
Future Developments[edit | edit source]
Research is ongoing to develop more efficient and reliable artificial hearts. Future developments may include the use of stem cells to grow biological hearts, and improvements in mechanical heart technology.
See Also[edit | edit source]
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
 | This cardiovascular system article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
 | This engineering-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen
