Jaswant Singh Neki

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Jaswant Singh Neki (1925–2015) was a prominent Indian poet, psychiatrist, and theologian known for his contributions to Punjabi literature, Sikh philosophy, and mental health in India. He was a leading figure in the field of psychiatry in India and a respected scholar in Sikh studies. Neki's work spans across various disciplines, reflecting his diverse interests and profound knowledge.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Jaswant Singh Neki was born in 1925 in the village of Murree, now in Pakistan, before the partition of India. He pursued his medical education at the King Edward Medical College, Lahore, and later specialized in psychiatry, a field in which he would make significant contributions.

Career[edit | edit source]

Neki's professional career was distinguished by his work in psychiatry. He served as the head of the Department of Psychiatry at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, where he was instrumental in advancing psychiatric education and research. His contributions to the field of mental health in India were pioneering, particularly in the context of integrating psychiatric principles with cultural and spiritual perspectives.

In addition to his medical career, Neki was deeply involved in Sikh studies and theology. He wrote extensively on Sikh philosophy, interpreting the teachings of Sikh Gurus and scriptures with profound insight and contemporary relevance. His works in this area are considered seminal contributions to Sikh scholarship and spirituality.

Literary Contributions[edit | edit source]

Jaswant Singh Neki was also a celebrated poet, writing primarily in Punjabi. His poetry is known for its lyrical beauty, philosophical depth, and spiritual insight. Neki's poetic works often explore themes of love, divinity, and human consciousness, reflecting his deep engagement with Sikh spirituality and his professional insights into the human mind.

Awards and Recognition[edit | edit source]

Throughout his life, Neki received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to psychiatry, literature, and Sikh studies. His interdisciplinary approach and profound contributions have left a lasting impact on each of these fields.

Death[edit | edit source]

Jaswant Singh Neki passed away in 2015, leaving behind a rich legacy of interdisciplinary scholarship and spiritual inquiry.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Neki's work continues to inspire scholars, clinicians, and spiritual seekers. His contributions to psychiatry, literature, and Sikh studies have established him as a figure of immense respect and admiration. His writings, both in the form of scholarly works and poetry, remain a source of insight and inspiration for many.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD