Jerusalem sage

Jerusalem Sage (Phlomis fruticosa), is a species of flowering plant in the Lamiaceae family, native to the Mediterranean region. It is a popular ornamental plant in gardens and parks due to its attractive yellow flowers and evergreen leaves.

Description

Jerusalem Sage is a small shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-1.5 meters. It has grey-green, woolly leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs along the stem. The leaves are oval in shape and have a distinctive sage-like aroma when crushed. The plant produces clusters of yellow, hooded flowers in the summer, which are attractive to a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.

Distribution and Habitat

Jerusalem Sage is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. It is typically found in dry, rocky habitats and is well-adapted to hot, dry conditions. The plant has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia, where it is often grown in gardens for its ornamental value.

Cultivation

Jerusalem Sage is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of soil conditions, including poor, dry soils. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. The plant is drought-tolerant once established and requires little maintenance. It can be propagated by seed or by taking cuttings in the spring or summer.

Uses

In addition to its use as an ornamental plant, Jerusalem Sage has a number of other uses. The leaves can be used to make a herbal tea, and the plant is also used in traditional medicine in some cultures. It is also a valuable plant for wildlife, providing food and habitat for a variety of insects and birds.

See Also

• Lamiaceae
• Mediterranean flora
• Ornamental plants

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