Lance

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Lance is a weapon that has been used throughout history by various cultures and civilizations. It is typically a long, pointed pole weapon that is designed to be used by a mounted warrior or soldier. The lance is often associated with knights and chivalry, and it was a key weapon in the medieval period, particularly during jousting tournaments.

History[edit | edit source]

The lance has been used in warfare for thousands of years. It was a common weapon in the ancient world, used by the Greeks, Romans, and other civilizations. The lance was particularly effective when used by cavalry, as the speed of the horse could add significant force to the thrust of the weapon.

In the Middle Ages, the lance became a symbol of the knightly class. It was used in jousting tournaments, where knights would charge at each other with their lances in an attempt to knock their opponent off their horse. The lance was also used on the battlefield, where it could be used to break through enemy lines.

Design[edit | edit source]

The design of the lance has varied over time and between cultures. However, it typically consists of a long shaft, usually made of wood, with a pointed tip. The tip could be made of various materials, including iron, steel, or bronze. Some lances also had a hand guard, or vamplate, to protect the hand of the user.

Use in Warfare[edit | edit source]

The lance was a versatile weapon that could be used in a variety of ways. It could be used to thrust at an enemy, either on foot or on horseback. The lance could also be thrown like a javelin, although this was less common. In the Middle Ages, the lance was often used in a couched position, where it was held under the arm and braced against the body. This allowed the knight to use the full force of the horse's charge to drive the lance into the enemy.

Modern Usage[edit | edit source]

While the lance is no longer used in warfare, it is still used in ceremonial contexts. It is also used in modern jousting tournaments, which aim to recreate the chivalric contests of the Middle Ages.

Lance Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD