Make-up

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Make-up or cosmetics are substances used to enhance the appearance or fragrance of the body. Many cosmetics are designed for use on the face and hair. In the 21st century, women generally use more cosmetics than men. They are generally mixtures of chemical compounds, some being derived from natural sources (such as coconut oil) and many being synthetics.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of cosmetics dates back to ancient times, and the ancient Egyptians are known for their use of kohl to line the eyes. In ancient Rome, cosmetics were used by women to enhance their appearance and smell. The use of cosmetics in the West began to grow in the 19th century, and by the early 20th century, cosmetics were in widespread use by women in nearly all industrial societies around the world.

Types of Make-up[edit | edit source]

There are several types of make-up, including:

  • Foundation: A skin-coloured makeup applied to the face to create an even, uniform colour to the complexion, to cover flaws, and, sometimes, to change the natural skin tone.
  • Concealer: A type of cosmetic that is used to mask dark circles, age spots, large pores, and other small blemishes visible on the skin.
  • Rouge: Also known as blush or blusher, is a cosmetic for coloring the cheeks in varying shades, or the lips red.
  • Mascara: A cosmetic commonly used to enhance the eyelashes.
  • Eyeliner: A cosmetic used to define the eyes.
  • Eyeshadow: A cosmetic that is applied on the eyelids and under the eyebrows.
  • Lipstick: A cosmetic product containing pigments, oils, waxes, and emollients that apply color, texture, and protection to the lips.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Make-up Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD