Intestinal malrotation
(Redirected from Malrotation)
Intestinal malrotation is a medical condition that involves a malformation of the intestinal tract. This condition is usually present at birth and can cause a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain, vomiting, and constipation.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Intestinal malrotation is caused by an abnormal development of the intestines while the fetus is in the womb. During normal development, the intestines rotate into their correct position, but in cases of intestinal malrotation, this rotation does not occur properly. This can lead to a variety of complications, including volvulus, which is a twisting of the intestines that can cause a blockage.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of intestinal malrotation can vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition. Some individuals may not experience any symptoms, while others may experience severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and constipation. In severe cases, the condition can lead to life-threatening complications, such as intestinal obstruction or necrotizing enterocolitis.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of intestinal malrotation is typically made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. These tests may include an abdominal ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for intestinal malrotation typically involves surgery to correct the position of the intestines. This surgery, known as a Ladd's procedure, involves untwisting the intestines and securing them in the correct position. In some cases, a portion of the intestine may need to be removed if it has become damaged.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Intestinal malrotation Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD