Mary Lasker
American health activist and philanthropist
Mary Woodard Lasker (November 30, 1900 – February 21, 1994) was an American health activist and philanthropist. She worked to raise funds for medical research and founded the Lasker Foundation, which awards the prestigious Lasker Awards in medical research.
Early Life[edit | edit source]
Mary Woodard was born in Watertown, Wisconsin, to Frank Elwin Woodard and Sara Johnson Woodard. She attended University of Wisconsin–Madison and later transferred to Radcliffe College, where she graduated with a degree in art history.
Career[edit | edit source]
Mary Lasker began her career in the art world, working at the Macy's department store in New York City. She later became involved in health advocacy after marrying Albert Lasker, an advertising executive. Together, they used their wealth and influence to support medical research and public health initiatives.
Philanthropy and Activism[edit | edit source]
Mary Lasker was a tireless advocate for medical research. She played a key role in the establishment of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and was instrumental in the passage of the National Cancer Act of 1971. She also supported the creation of the American Cancer Society and the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.
Lasker Foundation[edit | edit source]
In 1942, Mary and Albert Lasker founded the Lasker Foundation, which aims to improve health by accelerating support for medical research. The foundation awards the Lasker Awards, often referred to as "America's Nobels," to recognize significant contributions to medical science.
Awards and Honors[edit | edit source]
Mary Lasker received numerous awards for her contributions to public health, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal. She was also inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.
Death and Legacy[edit | edit source]
Mary Lasker passed away on February 21, 1994, in Greenwich, Connecticut. Her legacy continues through the work of the Lasker Foundation and the many public health initiatives she supported.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Lasker Awards
- National Institutes of Health
- American Cancer Society
- Planned Parenthood Federation of America
- National Cancer Act of 1971
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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- 1900 births
- 1994 deaths
- American health activists
- American philanthropists
- People from Watertown, Wisconsin
- University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
- Radcliffe College alumni
- Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
- Congressional Gold Medal recipients
- National Women's Hall of Fame inductees
- Healthcare in the United States
- Women in medicine
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD