Neurocardiology
Neurocardiology is an interdisciplinary field of medicine that focuses on the interactions between the nervous system and the cardiovascular system. This field has emerged from the understanding that the nervous system and cardiovascular system are intricately linked and that disturbances in one system can profoundly affect the functioning of the other.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The field of neurocardiology is concerned with the neurological and neurophysiological aspects of cardiology, including the neurological origins of cardiac disorders. The effects of stress on the heart are studied in terms of the heart's interactions with both the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system.
Clinical issues in neurocardiology include cardiac arrhythmias, syncope, and sudden cardiac death. Neurocardiogenic syncope and other related conditions are also of particular interest in this field.
Neurocardiogenic Syncope[edit | edit source]
Neurocardiogenic syncope is a clinical syndrome characterized by transient loss of consciousness and postural tone, which is usually triggered by emotional stress or physical factors. It is the most common cause of syncope. The underlying mechanism involves an inappropriate reflex response in the heart and blood vessels, mediated by the autonomic nervous system.
Cardiac Arrhythmias[edit | edit source]
Cardiac arrhythmias are disturbances in the regular rhythm of the heartbeat. Some arrhythmias are life-threatening medical emergencies that can cause cardiac arrest and sudden death. Others cause aggravating symptoms, such as an awareness of a different heart beat, or palpitation, which can be annoying.
Sudden Cardiac Death[edit | edit source]
Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a sudden, unexpected death caused by loss of heart function. SCD is the largest cause of natural death in the United States, causing about 325,000 adult deaths in the United States each year. SCD is responsible for half of all heart disease deaths.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Neurocardiology Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD