Nevus flammeus nuchae

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Nevus flammeus nuchae (also known as Stork Bite, Salmon Patch, or Angel's Kiss) is a common type of birthmark seen at birth. The birthmark is often benign and typically disappears within the first two years of life.

File:Nevus flammeus nuchae.jpg
Nevus flammeus nuchae on a newborn

Description[edit | edit source]

Nevus flammeus nuchae is characterized by a pink or red patch that appears at the back of the neck, the forehead, eyelids, or the nose. The birthmark is caused by a dilation of the capillaries in the skin, which leads to the appearance of the mark. The color of the mark can vary from light pink to dark red.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Nevus flammeus nuchae is unknown. However, it is believed to be caused by genetic factors and is not associated with any known diseases or conditions. It is not caused by any environmental factors or the mother's health during pregnancy.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

In most cases, no treatment is necessary for Nevus flammeus nuchae as the mark typically fades on its own by the time the child is two years old. However, if the mark is still present after this time, or if it is causing distress, treatment options are available. These include laser therapy, which can lighten the color of the mark, and cosmetic camouflage, which can cover the mark.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD