Oropharyngeal dysphagia
(Redirected from Oral-pharyngeal disorders)
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
Oropharyngeal dysphagia | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Synonyms | N/A |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | N/A |
Symptoms | Difficulty swallowing, coughing or choking when eating or drinking, sensation of food being stuck in the throat |
Complications | Aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, dehydration |
Onset | Can occur at any age, more common in older adults |
Duration | Can be chronic or acute |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Neurological disorders (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease), muscular disorders, structural abnormalities |
Risks | Age, neurological conditions, head and neck surgery |
Diagnosis | Barium swallow, endoscopy, manometry, videofluoroscopic swallow study |
Differential diagnosis | Esophageal dysphagia, globus pharyngeus, gastroesophageal reflux disease |
Prevention | N/A |
Treatment | Swallowing therapy, dietary changes, surgical interventions |
Medication | Proton pump inhibitors, muscle relaxants |
Prognosis | N/A |
Frequency | Common in older adults |
Deaths | Can lead to complications that are life-threatening |
Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a medical condition characterized by difficulty in swallowing. It is a type of dysphagia that originates from problems in the pharynx and oropharynx, which are parts of the body involved in the swallowing process.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Oropharyngeal dysphagia can be caused by a variety of factors. These include neurological disorders such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis, as well as muscular conditions like myasthenia gravis and muscular dystrophy. Other potential causes include structural abnormalities in the throat or esophagus, and certain types of cancer, such as esophageal cancer and throat cancer.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The main symptom of oropharyngeal dysphagia is difficulty swallowing, which can manifest as a feeling of food stuck in the throat or chest, pain while swallowing, and choking or coughing during meals. Other symptoms can include unintentional weight loss, recurrent pneumonia, and changes in voice or speech.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of oropharyngeal dysphagia typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination, as well as specific tests to evaluate the swallowing process. These tests can include a barium swallow study, endoscopy, and manometry.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for oropharyngeal dysphagia depends on the underlying cause of the condition. It can involve medication, swallowing therapy with a speech-language pathologist, and in some cases, surgery. Dietary modifications, such as eating softer foods or thickening liquids, can also be helpful.
See also[edit | edit source]
Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP1 injections from $125
W8MD offers a medical weight loss program NYC and a clinic to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our W8MD's physician supervised medical weight loss centers in NYC provides expert medical guidance, and offers telemedicine options for convenience.
Why choose W8MD?
- Comprehensive care with FDA-approved weight loss medications including:
- loss injections in NYC both generic and brand names:
- weight loss medications including Phentermine, Qsymia, Diethylpropion etc.
- Accept most insurances for visits or discounted self pay cost.
- Generic weight loss injections starting from just $125.00 for the starting dose
- In person weight loss NYC and telemedicine medical weight loss options in New York city available
- Budget GLP1 weight loss injections in NYC starting from $125.00 biweekly with insurance!
Book Your Appointment
Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss, and Philadelphia medical weight loss Call (718)946-5500 for NY and 215 676 2334 for PA
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's NYC physician weight loss.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available. Call 718 946 5500.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD