Payesh

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Payesh is a traditional Indian dessert, often served during special occasions and festivals. It is a type of rice pudding that is popular in the Bengal region of India and Bangladesh. The dish is also known as Kheer in North India and Payasam in South India.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

The main ingredients of Payesh are rice, milk, and sugar. The rice is typically a short-grain variety, such as Basmati, which is known for its fragrant aroma and soft texture. The milk is usually full-fat, although low-fat or non-dairy alternatives can also be used. Sugar is added to sweeten the dish, although some recipes may use jaggery, a type of unrefined sugar common in India.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

To prepare Payesh, the rice is first rinsed and soaked in water. It is then cooked in milk until it becomes soft and the milk thickens to a creamy consistency. Sugar is added towards the end of the cooking process. The dish is often flavored with cardamom, saffron, and nuts such as almonds or cashews. It is typically served chilled, although it can also be enjoyed warm.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Payesh holds a significant place in Indian culture. It is often prepared for birthdays, as it is believed to bring good luck. It is also a staple dish during festivals such as Diwali and Navaratri. In Bengal, it is a tradition to prepare Payesh on the occasion of a child's first birthday.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are many variations of Payesh, depending on the region and personal preference. Some versions may include additional ingredients such as coconut milk, raisins, or vermicelli. In South India, Payasam is often made with lentils or vermicelli instead of rice.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD