Poee

Goan Poee

Poee, also known as Pão or Goan Bread, is a type of leavened bread that originates from Goa, a state in western India. It is a staple food in Goan cuisine and is known for its soft texture and slightly sweet flavor. Poee is traditionally made from wheat flour and is often used as an accompaniment to various Goan dishes, including curries and stews.

History

The origins of Poee can be traced back to the Portuguese influence in Goa. The Portuguese introduced the technique of bread-making to India during their colonization of Goa in the 16th century. Over time, the Goan people adapted the Portuguese bread recipes to create Poee, incorporating local ingredients and flavors. This adaptation has made Poee a unique and integral part of Goan cuisine.

Ingredients and Preparation

The basic ingredients for Poee include wheat flour, water, yeast, and salt. Some recipes also include a small amount of sugar to enhance the sweetness of the bread. The dough is kneaded until smooth and then allowed to rise. Once risen, it is shaped into rounds and baked in a traditional clay oven, although modern ovens are also used.

The unique feature of Poee is its texture. The bread is known for its soft, fluffy interior and slightly crisp exterior. This texture is achieved through the fermentation process and the method of baking.

Culinary Uses

Poee is traditionally served with Goan curries, such as Xacuti, Vindaloo, and Sorpotel. It is used to soak up the flavorful sauces of these dishes. Poee can also be enjoyed with a simple spread of butter or as a base for sandwiches. In Goan households, Poee is a common part of the daily diet, reflecting the blend of Portuguese and Indian culinary traditions.

Cultural Significance

Poee is more than just a type of bread in Goa; it represents a piece of Goan heritage and culture. The process of making Poee, from kneading the dough to baking it in a clay oven, is a tradition passed down through generations. The bread is a symbol of the Goan way of life, embodying the history, adaptation, and fusion of different cultures.

See Also

• Goan cuisine
• Indian breads
• Portuguese cuisine