Saddle anesthesia

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
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Saddle anesthesia
Synonyms	N/A
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Loss of sensation in the buttocks, perineum, and inner thighs
Complications	Cauda equina syndrome
Onset	Sudden or gradual
Duration	Variable, depending on cause
Types	N/A
Causes	Cauda equina syndrome, spinal cord injury, herniated disc
Risks	Spinal stenosis, trauma, tumors
Diagnosis	Physical examination, MRI, CT scan
Differential diagnosis	Peripheral neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, transverse myelitis
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Surgery, physical therapy, medication
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	Depends on underlying cause and timeliness of treatment
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Saddle Anesthesia is a condition characterized by a loss of sensation or numbness in the areas of the body that would come into contact with a saddle when riding a horse. This typically includes parts of the inner thighs, buttocks, and the perineum. Saddle anesthesia is often associated with conditions that affect the lower end of the spinal cord, known as the cauda equina.

Causes

Saddle anesthesia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including spinal cord injury, spinal stenosis, cauda equina syndrome, and disc herniation. It can also be a symptom of peripheral neuropathy, a condition that affects the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of saddle anesthesia is a loss of sensation in the areas of the body that would come into contact with a saddle when riding a horse. This can include numbness, tingling, or a complete loss of sensation. Other symptoms can include lower back pain, leg weakness, and bowel or bladder dysfunction.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of saddle anesthesia typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan may also be used to identify any abnormalities in the spinal cord.

Treatment

Treatment for saddle anesthesia depends on the underlying cause. This can include medication, physical therapy, or surgery. In some cases, treatment may not be possible and the focus will be on managing symptoms and improving quality of life.

See Also

• Spinal cord injury
• Spinal stenosis
• Cauda equina syndrome
• Disc herniation
• Peripheral neuropathy

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