Sambucus gaudichaudiana

Sambucus gaudichaudiana

Sambucus gaudichaudiana, commonly known as the white elderberry, is a species of flowering plant in the Adoxaceae family. It is native to Australia and is found in various regions including New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, and Queensland.

Description

Sambucus gaudichaudiana is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-3 meters. The plant has compound leaves with 5-9 leaflets, each leaflet being lanceolate to ovate in shape. The edges of the leaflets are serrated. The flowers are small, white, and borne in large, flat-topped clusters known as corymbs. The fruit is a small, globular, white to pale yellow berry.

Habitat

This species is commonly found in moist, well-drained soils in a variety of habitats including rainforests, wet sclerophyll forests, and along watercourses. It prefers areas with partial to full sunlight.

Ecology

Sambucus gaudichaudiana plays a significant role in its ecosystem. The flowers attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. The berries are a food source for various bird species and small mammals. The plant also provides shelter for insects and other small creatures.

Uses

The berries of Sambucus gaudichaudiana are edible and have been traditionally used by Indigenous Australians for food. However, they should be consumed in moderation as they can cause stomach upset if eaten in large quantities. The plant also has potential medicinal uses, although more research is needed in this area.

Cultivation

Sambucus gaudichaudiana can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers a sunny to partially shaded position and well-drained soil. Regular watering is necessary, especially during dry periods. Pruning can help maintain the shape and health of the plant.

Related Species

Sambucus gaudichaudiana is part of the Sambucus genus, which includes other species such as Sambucus nigra (European elderberry) and Sambucus canadensis (American elderberry).

Related Pages

• Adoxaceae
• Sambucus
• Sambucus nigra
• Sambucus canadensis
• Flora of Australia