Schwerin
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Schwerin | |
|---|---|
City | |
| Panorama of Schwerin Panorama of Schwerin | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
| Government | |
| • Lord Mayor | Rico Badenschier |
| Area | |
| • Total | 130.46 km2 (50.37 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 95,818 |
| • Density | 730/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 19053–19063 |
| Area code(s) | 0385 |
| Vehicle registration | SN |
| Website | www.schwerin.de |
Schwerin is the capital and second-largest city of the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is known for its picturesque setting and historical significance. Schwerin is surrounded by lakes, the largest of these being the Schweriner See.
History[edit | edit source]
Schwerin was first mentioned in 1018 as a Slavic settlement. It was granted town privileges in 1160 by Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony. The city has a rich history, having been the seat of the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and later the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Schwerin is located in northern Germany, approximately 30 kilometers south of the Baltic Sea. The city is characterized by its many lakes, with the Schweriner See being the most prominent. The city covers an area of 130.46 square kilometers.
Main Sights[edit | edit source]
- Schwerin Castle: A stunning castle located on an island in the Schweriner See, it serves as the seat of the Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
- Schwerin Cathedral: A beautiful example of Brick Gothic architecture.
- State Museum Schwerin: Houses a significant collection of art and historical artifacts.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Schwerin's economy is diverse, with key sectors including public administration, education, and healthcare. The city is also a regional center for retail and services.
Education[edit | edit source]
Schwerin is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Applied Sciences Schwerin and various vocational schools.
Transport[edit | edit source]
Schwerin is well-connected by road and rail. The A14 motorway and several Bundesstraße roads pass through the city. Schwerin Hauptbahnhof is the main railway station, offering connections to major cities such as Berlin and Hamburg.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- Friedrich Franz II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Paul Friedrich, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Rico Badenschier, current Lord Mayor
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
- Schwerin Castle
- Schweriner See
- Schwerin Cathedral
- Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
