Seattle

Seattle - Occidental and Yesler - 1884

Birds-eye-view of Seattle and environs King County, Wash., 1891. LOC 75696663

Pioneer square

Seattle Monorail under construction - 1961

Seattle by Sentinel-2, 2018-09-28

Ethnic Origins in Seattle

Seattle is the largest city in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is located in the state of Washington between Puget Sound and Lake Washington, about 100 miles south of the Canada–United States border. As of the most recent census, Seattle has a diverse population that contributes to its vibrant culture, making it a hub for technology, music, arts, and cuisine.

History

Seattle's history begins with the indigenous peoples, such as the Duwamish and Suquamish tribes, who inhabited the area for at least 4,000 years before the first permanent European settlers. Arthur A. Denny and his group of travelers, known as the Denny Party, arrived from Illinois via Portland, Oregon, in the schooner Exact at Alki Point on November 13, 1851. The settlement was moved to the eastern shore of Elliott Bay and named "Seattle" in honor of Chief Si’ahl of the local Duwamish and Suquamish tribes.

The city grew rapidly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries during the Klondike Gold Rush, becoming a transportation and business hub for the region. Seattle's development was further bolstered by the shipbuilding boom during World War I and later by the growth of the technology sector in the late 20th century.

Geography

Seattle is characterized by its hilly topography and abundant greenery, earning it the nickname "The Emerald City." It is surrounded by water, with Puget Sound to the west, Lake Washington to the east, and the Seattle Ship Canal and Lake Union in the center of the city. Seattle's climate is classified as oceanic or temperate marine, with cool, wet winters and mild, relatively dry summers.

Economy

The economy of Seattle is diverse, with a mix of older industrial companies and "new economy" internet and technology companies, most notably Amazon and Microsoft. Other significant businesses include Starbucks, Nordstrom, and Boeing, although Boeing has moved its corporate headquarters to Chicago. The city has a strong startup culture and is a hub for green technology and sustainable design.

Culture

Seattle is renowned for its music scene, having produced or significantly contributed to the careers of artists and bands like Jimi Hendrix, Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden, giving birth to the grunge movement in the early 1990s. The city also has a vibrant arts scene, including the Seattle Art Museum, the Seattle Symphony Orchestra, and a plethora of galleries, theaters, and live music venues.

Education

The city is home to the University of Washington, one of the oldest universities on the West Coast and a leading research institution, especially in medical research and technology. Seattle also has a range of other higher education institutions, including Seattle University and Seattle Pacific University.

Transportation

Seattle's transportation network includes the Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, a major hub for flights to Asia and Europe; a significant public transit system that includes buses, a light rail line, and ferries; and several highways and bridges that connect the city to its suburbs and beyond.

Demographics

Seattle is a culturally diverse city with a significant Asian American population. It has a range of cultural and social services catering to its diverse inhabitants, including festivals, markets, and community centers that celebrate its multicultural heritage.

See also

• History of Seattle
• Geography of Seattle
• Economy of Seattle
• Culture of Seattle
• Transportation in Seattle

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