Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a medical condition that affects the sesamoid bones in the foot, specifically under the big toe. It is characterized by inflammation and can cause significant pain and discomfort.

Causes

Sesamoiditis is typically caused by activities that put excessive pressure on the sesamoids, such as running, ballet, and basketball. It can also be caused by wearing high-heeled shoes.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of sesamoiditis is pain in the ball of the foot or under the big toe. This pain may be constant or it may come and go, and it is usually worsened by walking or other physical activity. Other symptoms may include swelling and bruising.

Diagnosis

Sesamoiditis is diagnosed through a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRIs. The doctor will look for signs of inflammation and damage to the sesamoid bones.

Treatment

Treatment for sesamoiditis typically involves rest, ice, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.

Prevention

Prevention of sesamoiditis involves wearing appropriate footwear, especially during physical activity, and avoiding activities that put excessive pressure on the sesamoids.

See also

• Foot
• Inflammation
• Pain

Sesamoiditis Resources
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