Sulprostone

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Sulprostone is a synthetic prostaglandin analogue that is primarily used in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. It is a potent and selective prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor agonist.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Sulprostone is a prostaglandin E2 analogue. It has strong agonistic actions on the EP3 receptor, a subtype of prostaglandin E2 receptor. This receptor is involved in the contraction of smooth muscle, including the uterus. Therefore, sulprostone can induce uterine contractions.

Medical uses[edit | edit source]

Sulprostone is used in obstetrics and gynecology for the termination of pregnancy, induction of labor, and treatment of severe postpartum hemorrhage. It can also be used to treat gastric ulcers.

Side effects[edit | edit source]

The most common side effects of sulprostone include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In rare cases, it can cause severe allergic reactions.

See also[edit | edit source]

Sulprostone Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD