Sultiame

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Sultiame is an antiepileptic drug that is used in the treatment of epilepsy. It is also known by its brand name, Ospolot.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Sultiame" is derived from the chemical name sulthiame, which is a sulfonamide derivative.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Sultiame works by inhibiting the carbonic anhydrase enzyme, which is involved in the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits the activity of nerve cells in the brain. By increasing the levels of GABA, sultiame helps to prevent seizures.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Sultiame is primarily used to treat epilepsy, particularly in children. It is effective in controlling partial seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It may also be used in combination with other antiepileptic drugs to control seizures.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, sultiame can cause side effects. These may include drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of appetite. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as skin rashes, liver problems, and blood disorders.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

Sultiame Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD