Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis is an eye disease caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. It is a form of retinitis which can lead to severe vision loss if not treated promptly.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. This parasite can be contracted through contact with cat feces, eating undercooked meat, or from a mother to her unborn child during pregnancy.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of toxoplasmic chorioretinitis can vary, but often include blurred vision, eye pain, redness of the eye, and sensitivity to light. In severe cases, it can lead to vision loss.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The doctor may also use a special instrument called an ophthalmoscope to examine the back of the eye.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for toxoplasmic chorioretinitis usually involves antibiotics to kill the parasite, and steroids to reduce inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of toxoplasmic chorioretinitis involves avoiding contact with cat feces, cooking meat thoroughly, and pregnant women avoiding contact with cats.

See also[edit | edit source]

Toxoplasmic chorioretinitis Resources


References[edit | edit source]


External links[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD