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Algarve[edit | edit source]
The Algarve is the southernmost region of Portugal, known for its stunning coastline, rich history, and vibrant culture. It is a popular destination for tourism due to its beautiful beaches, mild climate, and charming towns.
Geography[edit | edit source]
The Algarve is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and west, and by the Alentejo region to the north. The region is characterized by its diverse landscape, which includes rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and rolling hills. The Serra de Monchique is a notable mountain range in the area, offering scenic views and lush vegetation.
Climate[edit | edit source]
The Algarve enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This climate makes it an ideal location for agriculture, particularly the cultivation of citrus fruits, olives, and almonds. The region is also known for its vineyards and wine production.
History[edit | edit source]
The Algarve has a rich history that dates back to prehistoric times. It was inhabited by various civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Romans, and Moors. The influence of the Moors is particularly evident in the region's architecture and culture. The Algarve was reconquered by the Portuguese during the Reconquista in the 13th century.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of the Algarve is heavily reliant on tourism, which is a major source of income for the region. The Algarve attracts millions of visitors each year, drawn by its beaches, golf courses, and resorts. In addition to tourism, the region's economy is supported by agriculture, fishing, and services.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The Algarve has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, music events, and art exhibitions. Traditional Portuguese cuisine is an important part of the region's culture, with dishes such as cataplana and sardines being popular among locals and visitors alike. The region is also known for its handicrafts, including ceramics and lace.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
Tourism is a key component of the Algarve's economy, with the region being one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. The Algarve offers a wide range of attractions, from its stunning beaches and natural parks to its historic towns and villages. Popular tourist destinations include Albufeira, Lagos, and Faro, the region's capital.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
