Allium sphaerocephalon

Allium sphaerocephalon, also known as the round-headed leek or drumstick allium, is a species of flowering plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. It is native to the Old World, with a distribution that spans from North Africa to Sweden and extends east to Iran.

Description

Allium sphaerocephalon is a bulbous plant that typically grows to a height of 60–90 cm. It has a single, slender stem that is topped with a tight, round cluster of purple flowers. The flowers are small and bell-shaped, with six petals each. The leaves are long and narrow, similar to those of other Allium species.

Habitat and Distribution

Allium sphaerocephalon is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodland edges, and rocky outcrops. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. The species is native to the Old World, with a distribution that spans from North Africa to Sweden and extends east to Iran. It has also been introduced to North America, where it is considered a garden plant.

Cultivation

Allium sphaerocephalon is cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive flower heads. It is suitable for borders, rock gardens, and wildflower gardens. The plant is also used in cut flower arrangements.

Uses

In addition to its use as an ornamental plant, Allium sphaerocephalon has been used in traditional medicine for its antibacterial properties. The bulbs and leaves are also edible, although they have a strong onion-like flavor.

See Also

• List of Allium species
• Amaryllidaceae
• Ornamental plant