Amazonas

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Amazonas
State
Flag of Amazonas
Flag
Official seal of Amazonas
Seal
Location of Amazonas in Brazil
Location of Amazonas in Brazil
CountryBrazil
CapitalManaus
Area
 • Total1,570,745.7 km2 (606,468.3 sq mi)
Area rank1st
Population
 (2020)
 • Total4,207,714
 • Rank13th
 • Density2.7/km2 (6.9/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-4 (AMT)
ISO 3166 codeBR-AM

Amazonas is a state in the North Region of Brazil. It is the largest Brazilian state by area and the ninth-largest country subdivision in the world. Located in the northwestern part of the country, it is bordered by the states of Roraima, Pará, Mato Grosso, Rondônia, and Acre, as well as the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, and Peru. The state capital is Manaus.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Amazonas is characterized by its vast Amazon Rainforest, which covers most of the state. The Amazon River and its tributaries flow through the region, making it one of the most biodiverse areas on the planet. The state's terrain is mostly flat, with some low hills and mountains in the northern and western parts.

Climate[edit | edit source]

The climate of Amazonas is predominantly tropical, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The region experiences a wet season from December to May and a dry season from June to November.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Amazonas is largely based on the Manaus Free Trade Zone, which attracts numerous industries due to tax incentives. The state is also known for its rubber and timber production, as well as agriculture and fishing.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

Amazonas has a diverse population, with a mix of indigenous peoples, descendants of European settlers, and migrants from other parts of Brazil. The official language is Portuguese, but many indigenous languages are also spoken.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The culture of Amazonas is rich and diverse, influenced by its indigenous heritage and the various immigrant groups that have settled in the region. The state is known for its traditional festivals, such as the Festival Folclórico de Parintins, which celebrates the folklore and traditions of the Amazonian people.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Due to its vast and dense rainforest, transportation in Amazonas is primarily via rivers and air. The state capital, Manaus, is a major port and has an international airport that connects it to other parts of Brazil and the world.

Related Pages[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD