Amelanchier bartramiana

Error creating thumbnail:

Amelanchier oligocarpa 139-8499

Amelanchier bartramiana, commonly known as Bartram's serviceberry, is a species of shrub in the Rosaceae family. It is native to North America, where it is found in regions of Canada and the United States. This plant is named in honor of the American botanist John Bartram.

Description

Amelanchier bartramiana is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-3 meters. The leaves are simple, ovate, and have finely serrated margins. The flowers are white, with five petals, and appear in clusters during the spring. The fruit is a small pome, which turns from green to red and finally to a dark purple or black when ripe. The fruit is edible and is often consumed by wildlife and humans.

Habitat

This species is commonly found in boreal forests, bogs, and alpine regions. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can often be found growing in rocky or sandy areas. Amelanchier bartramiana is tolerant of cold climates and can survive in harsh environmental conditions.

Distribution

Amelanchier bartramiana is distributed across various parts of North America. In Canada, it is found in provinces such as Newfoundland and Labrador, Quebec, and Ontario. In the United States, it is present in states like Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont.

Ecology

The flowers of Amelanchier bartramiana are pollinated by insects, including bees and butterflies. The fruit serves as a food source for various bird species and mammals. The plant also plays a role in stabilizing soil and preventing erosion in its native habitats.

Uses

The fruit of Amelanchier bartramiana is edible and can be used in various culinary applications, including jams, jellies, and pies. The plant is also valued for its ornamental qualities and is sometimes used in landscaping.

Conservation

Amelanchier bartramiana is not currently listed as a threatened species. However, habitat destruction and climate change could potentially impact its populations in the future.

Related Pages

• Rosaceae
• John Bartram
• Deciduous shrub
• Boreal forest
• Pollination