Annona dioica

A. cuyabaensis

Annona dioica is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to South America, particularly found in regions of Brazil and Paraguay. This species is part of the genus Annona, which includes several other notable species such as Annona muricata (soursop) and Annona squamosa (sugar-apple).

Description

Annona dioica is a small tree or shrub that typically grows to a height of 2-4 meters. The leaves are simple, alternate, and oblong with a glossy green appearance. The flowers are hermaphroditic, meaning they contain both male and female reproductive organs, which is a characteristic feature of many species within the Annonaceae family.

Habitat

This species thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It is commonly found in the Cerrado biome, which is a vast tropical savanna ecoregion of Brazil. The plant prefers well-drained soils and can often be found in sandy or rocky terrains.

Uses

Annona dioica has various uses in traditional medicine. The leaves, bark, and roots are often used for their purported medicinal properties. In some cultures, the plant is used to treat ailments such as fever, digestive issues, and respiratory conditions. However, scientific studies on its efficacy and safety are limited.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Annona dioica has not been extensively studied. However, like many other species in the Cerrado biome, it may be threatened by habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and deforestation.

Related Species

• Annona muricata
• Annona squamosa
• Annona cherimola
• Annona reticulata

See Also

• Annonaceae
• Cerrado
• Traditional medicine