Black sesame

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Black Sesame is a variety of sesame seed that is known for its characteristic dark color and rich, nutty flavor. It is a popular ingredient in various cuisines around the world, particularly in Asian, Middle Eastern, and Mediterranean dishes.

Description[edit | edit source]

Black sesame seeds are small, flat seeds, dark in color, with a rich, nutty flavor. They are the seeds of the Sesamum indicum plant, a flowering plant native to Africa and India. The seeds are harvested from the plant's capsules, which split open when mature, hence the term "sesame" which means "to split".

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

Black sesame seeds are used in a variety of dishes. In Japanese cuisine, they are often used in desserts such as black sesame ice cream and black sesame mochi. In Chinese cuisine, black sesame seeds are used to flavor tangyuan, a type of sweet dumpling, and are also used in the making of black sesame soup, a popular dessert.

In Korean cuisine, black sesame seeds are used in a variety of dishes, including tteok, a type of rice cake, and juk, a type of rice porridge. They are also used in Middle Eastern cuisine to flavor breads and pastries, and in Mediterranean cuisine as a topping for breads and salads.

Health Benefits[edit | edit source]

Black sesame seeds are rich in nutrients, including protein, fiber, and healthy fats. They also contain a variety of minerals, including calcium, iron, and magnesium, and are a good source of B vitamins. Some studies suggest that consuming black sesame seeds may have health benefits, such as reducing blood pressure, improving cholesterol levels, and supporting bone health.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Black sesame seeds are cultivated in the same manner as other varieties of sesame seeds. They are typically grown in warm climates, and require well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight. The plants are drought-tolerant and can grow in poor soil conditions.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD