Cannabis dependence
Cannabis Dependence is a condition characterized by the compulsive use of cannabis, despite negative consequences. It is a form of substance use disorder, specifically a type of drug dependence.
Definition[edit | edit source]
Cannabis dependence is defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as a pattern of cannabis use leading to significant impairment or distress, as manifested by at least two of eleven possible symptoms, occurring within a 12-month period. These symptoms include a strong desire to use cannabis, unsuccessful attempts to control use, and continued use despite harmful consequences.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The causes of cannabis dependence are complex and multifactorial, involving a combination of genetic, environmental, and individual factors. Genetic predisposition to substance use disorders, early initiation of cannabis use, and frequent use are all associated with an increased risk of developing cannabis dependence.
Effects[edit | edit source]
The effects of cannabis dependence can be severe and wide-ranging, impacting physical health, mental health, and social functioning. Physical effects can include respiratory problems, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive impairment. Mental health effects can include anxiety, depression, and psychosis. Social effects can include problems with relationships, employment, and the law.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for cannabis dependence typically involves a combination of psychotherapy, behavioral therapy, and medication. Psychotherapy can help individuals understand the reasons for their cannabis use and develop healthier coping strategies. Behavioral therapy can help individuals change their behavior and reduce their use of cannabis. Medication can help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings.
See also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD